{"id":465,"date":"2014-04-20T07:41:03","date_gmt":"2014-04-20T07:41:03","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/antoniokuilan.com\/blog\/?p=465"},"modified":"2014-04-20T08:27:10","modified_gmt":"2014-04-20T08:27:10","slug":"underwater-geoarchaeology-at-a-texan-ancient-spring-site","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/antoniokuilan.com\/blog\/underwater-geoarchaeology-at-a-texan-ancient-spring-site\/","title":{"rendered":"Underwater Geoarchaeology at a Texan ancient springs site."},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Spring Lake is located near San Marcos, Texas &#8211; an area that is rich with freshwater springs that bubble up from the <a href=\"http:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Edwards_Aquifer\">Edwards Aquifer<\/a>. These freshwater springs data back to the last ice age. Past archaeological efforts yielded artifacts from each time period that marks the area as one of the &#8220;longest and continually inhabited locations in the United States.&#8221; Clovis points and Mastodon remains have been found in the area, including<a href=\"http:\/\/smmercury.com\/2011\/10\/18\/prehistoric-bones-discovered-at-texas-state\/\"> recent human <\/a>remains.<\/p>\n<p>Researchers from the <a href=\"http:\/\/www.txstate.edu\/anthropology\/cas\/\">Center For Archaeological Studies<\/a> and\u00a0 <a href=\"http:\/\/www.meadowscenter.txstate.edu\/\">The Meadows Center for Water and the Environment\u00a0<\/a>conducted the first underwater <a href=\"http:\/\/www.sassa.org.uk\/index.php\/Geoarchaeology:Home\">geoarchaeology<\/a> survey at Spring Lake, utilizing a<a href=\"http:\/\/www.searchmesh.net\/default.aspx?page=1849\"> sub bottom profiler<\/a> along with coring sediment samples. This area was dammed over a century ago, which created an underwater archaeological preserve.<\/p>\n<p>Core samples from the sediments of the lake bed will be used to gather data and peek back into paleoenvironment and cultural history of the springs.<\/p>\n<p>Short video from NGEO below.<\/p>\n<p><iframe loading=\"lazy\" src=\"http:\/\/player.d.nationalgeographic.com\/players\/ngsvideo\/share\/?feed=http:\/\/feed.theplatform.com\/f\/ngs\/dCCn2isYZ9N9&amp;guid=3cc78e9e-1830-4d28-8c8b-a78e73f8f563&amp;link=http:\/\/video.nationalgeographic.com\/video\/\" width=\"609\" height=\"375\" frameborder=\"0\" seamless=\"\" allowfullscreen=\"allowfullscreen\"><\/iframe><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Spring Lake is located near San Marcos, Texas &#8211; an area that is rich with freshwater springs that bubble up from the Edwards Aquifer. These freshwater springs data back to the last ice age. Past archaeological efforts yielded artifacts from each time period that marks the area as one of the &#8220;longest and continually inhabited &hellip; <a href=\"https:\/\/antoniokuilan.com\/blog\/underwater-geoarchaeology-at-a-texan-ancient-spring-site\/\" class=\"more-link\">Continue reading <span class=\"screen-reader-text\">Underwater Geoarchaeology at a Texan ancient springs site.<\/span> <span class=\"meta-nav\">&rarr;<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"video","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[3,4],"tags":[80,43],"class_list":["post-465","post","type-post","status-publish","format-video","hentry","category-archaeology","category-geology","tag-environment","tag-geoarchaeology","post_format-post-format-video"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v27.4 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>Underwater Geoarchaeology at a Texan ancient springs site. &#8226;<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"An underwater geoarchaeological survey at a Texas ancient springs site that go back millions of years.\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/antoniokuilan.com\/blog\/underwater-geoarchaeology-at-a-texan-ancient-spring-site\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Underwater Geoarchaeology at a Texan ancient springs site. &#8226;\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"An underwater geoarchaeological survey at a Texas ancient springs site that go back millions of years.\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/antoniokuilan.com\/blog\/underwater-geoarchaeology-at-a-texan-ancient-spring-site\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:published_time\" content=\"2014-04-20T07:41:03+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:modified_time\" content=\"2014-04-20T08:27:10+00:00\" \/>\n<meta name=\"author\" content=\"antonio\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"Written by\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"antonio\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:label2\" content=\"Est. reading time\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data2\" content=\"1 minute\" \/>\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" class=\"yoast-schema-graph\">{\"@context\":\"https:\\\/\\\/schema.org\",\"@graph\":[{\"@type\":\"Article\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/antoniokuilan.com\\\/blog\\\/underwater-geoarchaeology-at-a-texan-ancient-spring-site\\\/#article\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/antoniokuilan.com\\\/blog\\\/underwater-geoarchaeology-at-a-texan-ancient-spring-site\\\/\"},\"author\":{\"name\":\"antonio\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/antoniokuilan.com\\\/blog\\\/#\\\/schema\\\/person\\\/d56899354797453a48506e08e70ab645\"},\"headline\":\"Underwater Geoarchaeology at a Texan ancient springs site.\",\"datePublished\":\"2014-04-20T07:41:03+00:00\",\"dateModified\":\"2014-04-20T08:27:10+00:00\",\"mainEntityOfPage\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/antoniokuilan.com\\\/blog\\\/underwater-geoarchaeology-at-a-texan-ancient-spring-site\\\/\"},\"wordCount\":163,\"commentCount\":0,\"keywords\":[\"Environment\",\"Geoarchaeology\"],\"articleSection\":[\"Archaeology\",\"Geology\"],\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"CommentAction\",\"name\":\"Comment\",\"target\":[\"https:\\\/\\\/antoniokuilan.com\\\/blog\\\/underwater-geoarchaeology-at-a-texan-ancient-spring-site\\\/#respond\"]}]},{\"@type\":\"WebPage\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/antoniokuilan.com\\\/blog\\\/underwater-geoarchaeology-at-a-texan-ancient-spring-site\\\/\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/antoniokuilan.com\\\/blog\\\/underwater-geoarchaeology-at-a-texan-ancient-spring-site\\\/\",\"name\":\"Underwater Geoarchaeology at a Texan ancient springs site. &#8226;\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/antoniokuilan.com\\\/blog\\\/#website\"},\"datePublished\":\"2014-04-20T07:41:03+00:00\",\"dateModified\":\"2014-04-20T08:27:10+00:00\",\"author\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/antoniokuilan.com\\\/blog\\\/#\\\/schema\\\/person\\\/d56899354797453a48506e08e70ab645\"},\"description\":\"An underwater geoarchaeological survey at a Texas ancient springs site that go back millions of years.\",\"breadcrumb\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/antoniokuilan.com\\\/blog\\\/underwater-geoarchaeology-at-a-texan-ancient-spring-site\\\/#breadcrumb\"},\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"ReadAction\",\"target\":[\"https:\\\/\\\/antoniokuilan.com\\\/blog\\\/underwater-geoarchaeology-at-a-texan-ancient-spring-site\\\/\"]}]},{\"@type\":\"BreadcrumbList\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/antoniokuilan.com\\\/blog\\\/underwater-geoarchaeology-at-a-texan-ancient-spring-site\\\/#breadcrumb\",\"itemListElement\":[{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":1,\"name\":\"Home\",\"item\":\"https:\\\/\\\/antoniokuilan.com\\\/blog\\\/\"},{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":2,\"name\":\"Underwater Geoarchaeology at a Texan ancient springs site.\"}]},{\"@type\":\"WebSite\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/antoniokuilan.com\\\/blog\\\/#website\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/antoniokuilan.com\\\/blog\\\/\",\"name\":\"\",\"description\":\"Archaeology, Geology, and Science\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"SearchAction\",\"target\":{\"@type\":\"EntryPoint\",\"urlTemplate\":\"https:\\\/\\\/antoniokuilan.com\\\/blog\\\/?s={search_term_string}\"},\"query-input\":{\"@type\":\"PropertyValueSpecification\",\"valueRequired\":true,\"valueName\":\"search_term_string\"}}],\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\"},{\"@type\":\"Person\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/antoniokuilan.com\\\/blog\\\/#\\\/schema\\\/person\\\/d56899354797453a48506e08e70ab645\",\"name\":\"antonio\",\"image\":{\"@type\":\"ImageObject\",\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/secure.gravatar.com\\\/avatar\\\/f373d8a8d646a5d8b2a83036749e79f3a6baee1b063a7cc4bb1afc859fcab591?s=96&d=mm&r=g\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/secure.gravatar.com\\\/avatar\\\/f373d8a8d646a5d8b2a83036749e79f3a6baee1b063a7cc4bb1afc859fcab591?s=96&d=mm&r=g\",\"contentUrl\":\"https:\\\/\\\/secure.gravatar.com\\\/avatar\\\/f373d8a8d646a5d8b2a83036749e79f3a6baee1b063a7cc4bb1afc859fcab591?s=96&d=mm&r=g\",\"caption\":\"antonio\"},\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/antoniokuilan.com\\\/blog\\\/author\\\/antonio\\\/\"}]}<\/script>\n<!-- \/ Yoast SEO plugin. -->","yoast_head_json":{"title":"Underwater Geoarchaeology at a Texan ancient springs site. &#8226;","description":"An underwater geoarchaeological survey at a Texas ancient springs site that go back millions of years.","robots":{"index":"index","follow":"follow","max-snippet":"max-snippet:-1","max-image-preview":"max-image-preview:large","max-video-preview":"max-video-preview:-1"},"canonical":"https:\/\/antoniokuilan.com\/blog\/underwater-geoarchaeology-at-a-texan-ancient-spring-site\/","og_locale":"en_US","og_type":"article","og_title":"Underwater Geoarchaeology at a Texan ancient springs site. &#8226;","og_description":"An underwater geoarchaeological survey at a Texas ancient springs site that go back millions of years.","og_url":"https:\/\/antoniokuilan.com\/blog\/underwater-geoarchaeology-at-a-texan-ancient-spring-site\/","article_published_time":"2014-04-20T07:41:03+00:00","article_modified_time":"2014-04-20T08:27:10+00:00","author":"antonio","twitter_misc":{"Written by":"antonio","Est. reading time":"1 minute"},"schema":{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org","@graph":[{"@type":"Article","@id":"https:\/\/antoniokuilan.com\/blog\/underwater-geoarchaeology-at-a-texan-ancient-spring-site\/#article","isPartOf":{"@id":"https:\/\/antoniokuilan.com\/blog\/underwater-geoarchaeology-at-a-texan-ancient-spring-site\/"},"author":{"name":"antonio","@id":"https:\/\/antoniokuilan.com\/blog\/#\/schema\/person\/d56899354797453a48506e08e70ab645"},"headline":"Underwater Geoarchaeology at a Texan ancient springs site.","datePublished":"2014-04-20T07:41:03+00:00","dateModified":"2014-04-20T08:27:10+00:00","mainEntityOfPage":{"@id":"https:\/\/antoniokuilan.com\/blog\/underwater-geoarchaeology-at-a-texan-ancient-spring-site\/"},"wordCount":163,"commentCount":0,"keywords":["Environment","Geoarchaeology"],"articleSection":["Archaeology","Geology"],"inLanguage":"en-US","potentialAction":[{"@type":"CommentAction","name":"Comment","target":["https:\/\/antoniokuilan.com\/blog\/underwater-geoarchaeology-at-a-texan-ancient-spring-site\/#respond"]}]},{"@type":"WebPage","@id":"https:\/\/antoniokuilan.com\/blog\/underwater-geoarchaeology-at-a-texan-ancient-spring-site\/","url":"https:\/\/antoniokuilan.com\/blog\/underwater-geoarchaeology-at-a-texan-ancient-spring-site\/","name":"Underwater Geoarchaeology at a Texan ancient springs site. &#8226;","isPartOf":{"@id":"https:\/\/antoniokuilan.com\/blog\/#website"},"datePublished":"2014-04-20T07:41:03+00:00","dateModified":"2014-04-20T08:27:10+00:00","author":{"@id":"https:\/\/antoniokuilan.com\/blog\/#\/schema\/person\/d56899354797453a48506e08e70ab645"},"description":"An underwater geoarchaeological survey at a Texas ancient springs site that go back millions of years.","breadcrumb":{"@id":"https:\/\/antoniokuilan.com\/blog\/underwater-geoarchaeology-at-a-texan-ancient-spring-site\/#breadcrumb"},"inLanguage":"en-US","potentialAction":[{"@type":"ReadAction","target":["https:\/\/antoniokuilan.com\/blog\/underwater-geoarchaeology-at-a-texan-ancient-spring-site\/"]}]},{"@type":"BreadcrumbList","@id":"https:\/\/antoniokuilan.com\/blog\/underwater-geoarchaeology-at-a-texan-ancient-spring-site\/#breadcrumb","itemListElement":[{"@type":"ListItem","position":1,"name":"Home","item":"https:\/\/antoniokuilan.com\/blog\/"},{"@type":"ListItem","position":2,"name":"Underwater Geoarchaeology at a Texan ancient springs site."}]},{"@type":"WebSite","@id":"https:\/\/antoniokuilan.com\/blog\/#website","url":"https:\/\/antoniokuilan.com\/blog\/","name":"","description":"Archaeology, Geology, and Science","potentialAction":[{"@type":"SearchAction","target":{"@type":"EntryPoint","urlTemplate":"https:\/\/antoniokuilan.com\/blog\/?s={search_term_string}"},"query-input":{"@type":"PropertyValueSpecification","valueRequired":true,"valueName":"search_term_string"}}],"inLanguage":"en-US"},{"@type":"Person","@id":"https:\/\/antoniokuilan.com\/blog\/#\/schema\/person\/d56899354797453a48506e08e70ab645","name":"antonio","image":{"@type":"ImageObject","inLanguage":"en-US","@id":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/f373d8a8d646a5d8b2a83036749e79f3a6baee1b063a7cc4bb1afc859fcab591?s=96&d=mm&r=g","url":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/f373d8a8d646a5d8b2a83036749e79f3a6baee1b063a7cc4bb1afc859fcab591?s=96&d=mm&r=g","contentUrl":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/f373d8a8d646a5d8b2a83036749e79f3a6baee1b063a7cc4bb1afc859fcab591?s=96&d=mm&r=g","caption":"antonio"},"url":"https:\/\/antoniokuilan.com\/blog\/author\/antonio\/"}]}},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/antoniokuilan.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/465","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/antoniokuilan.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/antoniokuilan.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/antoniokuilan.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/antoniokuilan.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=465"}],"version-history":[{"count":6,"href":"https:\/\/antoniokuilan.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/465\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":471,"href":"https:\/\/antoniokuilan.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/465\/revisions\/471"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/antoniokuilan.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=465"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/antoniokuilan.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=465"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/antoniokuilan.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=465"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}